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MacBinary | 1993-02-21 | 17.0 KB | [ TEXT/EDIT]
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This file was processed as: MacBinary
(archive/macBinary ).
Confidence Program Detection Match Type Support
10%
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MacBinary (archive/macBinary)
fallback
Supported
10%
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Jesper Olsen Module (music/jesperOlsen)
magic
Supported
1%
dexvert
Text File (text/txt)
fallback
Supported
100%
file
TTComp archive data, binary, 1K dictionary
default (weak)
99%
file
MacBinary II, Sun Feb 21 18:11:49 1993, modified Sun Feb 21 18:11:49 1993, creator Macintosh Edit, type ASCII, 16826 bytes "mail" , at 0x423a 349 bytes resource
default (weak)
98%
file
data
default
49%
TrID
Macintosh plain text (MacBinary)
default
33%
TrID
TTComp archive compressed (bin-1K)
default (weak)
16%
TrID
MacBinary 2
default (weak)
0%
TrID
Sybase iAnywhere database files
default (weak)
100%
siegfried
fmt/1762 MacBinary (II)
default
100%
lsar
MacBinary
default
id metadata key value macFileType [ TEXT] macFileCreator [ EDIT]
hex view +--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+ |00000000| 00 04 6d 61 69 6c 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |..mail..|........| |00000010| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........| |00000020| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........| |00000030| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........| |00000040| 00 54 45 58 54 45 44 49 | 54 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.TEXTEDI|T.......| |00000050| 00 00 00 00 00 41 ba 00 | 00 01 5d a7 ad bc b5 a7 |.....A..|..].....| |00000060| ad bc b5 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........|........| |00000070| 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | 00 00 81 81 3b e7 00 00 |........|....;...| |00000080| 52 65 63 65 69 76 65 64 | 3a 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 69 |Received|: from i| |00000090| 65 67 62 6f 78 2e 75 63 | 64 2e 69 65 20 62 79 20 |egbox.uc|d.ie by | |000000a0| 73 61 6c 6d 6f 6e 2e 6d | 61 74 68 73 2e 74 63 64 |salmon.m|aths.tcd| |000000b0| 2e 69 65 20 20 56 69 61 | 20 53 4d 54 50 20 28 46 |.ie Via| SMTP (F| |000000c0| 69 62 72 65 4f 70 74 69 | 63 29 0d 20 20 20 20 20 |ibreOpti|c). | |000000d0| 20 20 20 20 20 69 64 20 | 61 61 30 37 39 32 31 3b | id |aa07921;| |000000e0| 20 36 20 4a 75 6e 20 39 | 32 20 34 3a 31 34 20 42 | 6 Jun 9|2 4:14 B| |000000f0| 53 54 0d 52 65 63 65 69 | 76 65 64 3a 20 66 72 6f |ST.Recei|ved: fro| |00000100| 6d 20 49 52 4c 45 41 52 | 4e 2e 55 43 44 2e 49 45 |m IRLEAR|N.UCD.IE| |00000110| 20 28 4d 41 49 4c 45 52 | 40 49 52 4c 45 41 52 4e | (MAILER|@IRLEARN| |00000120| 29 20 62 79 20 6d 61 69 | 6c 67 61 74 65 2e 75 63 |) by mai|lgate.uc| |00000130| 64 2e 69 65 20 28 50 4d | 44 46 20 23 31 32 30 35 |d.ie (PM|DF #1205| |00000140| 30 29 0d 20 69 64 20 3c | 30 31 47 4b 56 4e 4b 50 |0). id <|01GKVNKP| |00000150| 54 53 37 4b 38 58 31 4b | 34 57 40 6d 61 69 6c 67 |TS7K8X1K|4W@mailg| |00000160| 61 74 65 2e 75 63 64 2e | 69 65 3e 3b 20 53 61 74 |ate.ucd.|ie>; Sat| |00000170| 2c 20 36 20 4a 75 6e 20 | 31 39 39 32 20 30 33 3a |, 6 Jun |1992 03:| |00000180| 30 35 20 47 4d 54 0d 52 | 65 63 65 69 76 65 64 3a |05 GMT.R|eceived:| |00000190| 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 49 52 | 4c 45 41 52 4e 20 62 79 | from IR|LEARN by| |000001a0| 20 49 52 4c 45 41 52 4e | 2e 55 43 44 2e 49 45 20 | IRLEARN|.UCD.IE | |000001b0| 28 4d 61 69 6c 65 72 20 | 52 32 2e 30 38 29 20 77 |(Mailer |R2.08) w| |000001c0| 69 74 68 20 42 53 4d 54 | 50 20 69 64 20 35 36 33 |ith BSMT|P id 563| |000001d0| 32 3b 0d 20 53 61 74 2c | 20 30 36 20 4a 75 6e 20 |2;. Sat,| 06 Jun | |000001e0| 39 32 20 30 34 3a 31 32 | 3a 33 30 20 47 4d 54 0d |92 04:12|:30 GMT.| |000001f0| 44 61 74 65 3a 20 46 72 | 69 2c 20 35 20 4a 75 6e |Date: Fr|i, 5 Jun| |00000200| 20 39 32 20 32 30 3a 30 | 36 3a 32 37 20 4d 53 54 | 92 20:0|6:27 MST| |00000210| 0d 46 72 6f 6d 3a 20 44 | 61 6e 20 57 69 6c 73 6f |.From: D|an Wilso| |00000220| 6e 20 3c 41 54 44 59 57 | 40 41 53 55 41 43 41 44 |n <ATDYW|@ASUACAD| |00000230| 2e 42 49 54 4e 45 54 3e | 0d 53 75 62 6a 65 63 74 |.BITNET>|.Subject| |00000240| 3a 20 45 6c 65 6d 2d 49 | 47 3a 20 46 69 6c 65 73 |: Elem-I|G: Files| |00000250| 20 61 74 20 59 45 41 54 | 53 0d 53 65 6e 64 65 72 | at YEAT|S.Sender| |00000260| 3a 20 47 41 45 4c 49 43 | 20 4c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 |: GAELIC| Languag| |00000270| 65 20 42 75 6c 6c 65 74 | 69 6e 20 42 6f 61 72 64 |e Bullet|in Board| |00000280| 20 3c 47 41 45 4c 49 43 | 2d 4c 40 69 72 6c 65 61 | <GAELIC|-L@irlea| |00000290| 72 6e 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 | 65 3e 0d 54 6f 3a 20 4d |rn.ucd.i|e>.To: M| |000002a0| 75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 20 | 72 65 63 69 70 69 65 6e |ultiple |recipien| |000002b0| 74 73 20 6f 66 20 3c 47 | 41 45 4c 49 43 2d 4c 40 |ts of <G|AELIC-L@| |000002c0| 69 72 6c 65 61 72 6e 2e | 75 63 64 2e 69 65 3e 0d |irlearn.|ucd.ie>.| |000002d0| 52 65 70 6c 79 2d 74 6f | 3a 20 47 41 45 4c 49 43 |Reply-to|: GAELIC| |000002e0| 20 4c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 | 65 20 42 75 6c 6c 65 74 | Languag|e Bullet| |000002f0| 69 6e 20 42 6f 61 72 64 | 20 3c 47 41 45 4c 49 43 |in Board| <GAELIC| |00000300| 2d 4c 40 69 72 6c 65 61 | 72 6e 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 |-L@irlea|rn.ucd.i| |00000310| 65 3e 0d 4d 65 73 73 61 | 67 65 2d 69 64 3a 20 3c |e>.Messa|ge-id: <| |00000320| 30 31 47 4b 56 4e 4b 50 | 54 53 37 4b 38 58 31 4b |01GKVNKP|TS7K8X1K| |00000330| 34 57 40 6d 61 69 6c 67 | 61 74 65 2e 75 63 64 2e |4W@mailg|ate.ucd.| |00000340| 69 65 3e 0d 58 2d 45 6e | 76 65 6c 6f 70 65 2d 74 |ie>.X-En|velope-t| |00000350| 6f 3a 20 70 77 61 6c 64 | 72 6f 6e 40 4d 41 54 48 |o: pwald|ron@MATH| |00000360| 53 2e 54 43 44 2e 49 45 | 2c 20 74 69 6d 40 4d 41 |S.TCD.IE|, tim@MA| |00000370| 54 48 53 2e 54 43 44 2e | 49 45 0d 58 2d 54 6f 3a |THS.TCD.|IE.X-To:| |00000380| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 22 47 41 45 4c 49 43 | | "GAELIC| |00000390| 2d 4c 20 6c 69 73 74 73 | 65 72 76 65 72 22 20 3c |-L lists|erver" <| |000003a0| 67 61 65 6c 69 63 2d 6c | 40 69 72 6c 65 61 72 6e |gaelic-l|@irlearn| |000003b0| 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 65 3e | 0d 53 74 61 74 75 73 3a |.ucd.ie>|.Status:| |000003c0| 20 52 4f 0d 0d 20 0d 44 | 69 61 20 64 68 75 69 74 | RO.. .D|ia dhuit| |000003d0| 2c 20 6d 6f 20 63 68 61 | 69 72 64 65 2e 2e 2e 0d |, mo cha|irde....| |000003e0| 20 0d 49 20 68 61 76 65 | 20 6a 75 73 74 20 75 70 | .I have| just up| |000003f0| 6c 6f 61 64 65 64 20 74 | 6f 20 59 45 41 54 53 2e |loaded t|o YEATS.| |00000400| 43 53 55 46 52 45 53 4e | 4f 2e 45 44 55 20 61 20 |CSUFRESN|O.EDU a | |00000410| 63 6f 70 79 20 6f 66 20 | 4d 69 63 68 61 65 6c 20 |copy of |Michael | |00000420| 52 68 6f 64 65 73 27 0d | 50 72 6f 64 69 67 61 6c |Rhodes'.|Prodigal| |00000430| 20 53 6f 6e 20 28 52 65 | 61 64 69 6e 67 20 31 29 | Son (Re|ading 1)| |00000440| 20 74 68 61 74 20 49 20 | 63 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 65 | that I |converte| |00000450| 64 20 74 6f 20 2e 47 4c | 43 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 |d to .GL|C format| |00000460| 20 66 6f 72 20 76 69 65 | 77 69 6e 67 0d 77 69 74 | for vie|wing.wit| |00000470| 68 20 47 4c 43 52 45 41 | 44 2e 20 49 20 75 73 65 |h GLCREA|D. I use| |00000480| 64 20 74 68 65 20 73 69 | 64 65 2d 62 79 2d 73 69 |d the si|de-by-si| |00000490| 64 65 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 | 74 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 |de forma|t with t| |000004a0| 68 65 20 47 61 65 6c 69 | 63 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 |he Gaeli|c on the| |000004b0| 0d 6c 65 66 74 20 61 6e | 64 20 45 6e 67 6c 69 73 |.left an|d Englis| |000004c0| 68 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 | 20 72 69 67 68 74 2e 20 |h on the| right. | |000004d0| 57 68 65 6e 20 76 69 77 | 69 6e 67 20 77 69 74 68 |When viw|ing with| |000004e0| 20 47 4c 43 52 45 41 44 | 2c 20 74 68 65 20 47 61 | GLCREAD|, the Ga| |000004f0| 65 6c 69 63 0d 73 63 72 | 65 65 6e 20 66 6f 6e 74 |elic.scr|een font| |00000500| 73 20 61 72 65 20 73 68 | 6f 77 6e 20 6f 6e 20 74 |s are sh|own on t| |00000510| 68 65 20 6c 65 66 74 20 | 61 6e 64 20 52 6f 6d 61 |he left |and Roma| |00000520| 6e 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 | 20 72 69 67 68 74 20 66 |n on the| right f| |00000530| 6f 72 20 74 68 65 0d 45 | 6e 67 6c 69 73 68 2e 20 |or the.E|nglish. | |00000540| 43 6f 6d 6d 65 6e 74 73 | 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 |Comments| will be| |00000550| 20 61 70 70 72 65 63 69 | 61 74 65 64 2e 0d 20 0d | appreci|ated.. .| |00000560| 54 68 61 6e 6b 73 20 74 | 6f 20 4d 69 63 68 61 65 |Thanks t|o Michae| |00000570| 6c 20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 | 65 20 72 65 61 64 69 6e |l for th|e readin| |00000580| 67 20 61 6e 64 20 70 65 | 72 6d 69 73 73 69 6f 6e |g and pe|rmission| |00000590| 20 74 6f 20 63 6f 6e 76 | 65 72 74 2e 0d 20 0d 53 | to conv|ert.. .S| |000005a0| 6c 87 6e 20 6c 65 61 74 | 2c 0d 44 97 6e 61 6c 6c |l.n leat|,.D.nall| |000005b0| 0d 20 0d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |. .-----|--------| |000005c0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------| |000005d0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------| |000005e0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------| |000005f0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------| |00000600| 2d 2d 0d 44 61 6e 20 57 | 69 6c 73 6f 6e 20 2a 20 |--.Dan W|ilson * | |00000610| 41 72 69 7a 6f 6e 61 20 | 53 74 61 74 65 20 55 6e |Arizona |State Un| |00000620| 69 76 20 57 65 73 74 20 | 43 61 6d 70 75 73 20 2a |iv West |Campus *| |00000630| 20 34 37 30 31 20 57 2e | 20 54 68 75 6e 64 65 72 | 4701 W.| Thunder| |00000640| 62 69 72 64 20 52 64 2e | 20 2a 0d 50 68 6f 65 6e |bird Rd.| *.Phoen| |00000650| 69 78 2c 20 41 5a 20 38 | 35 30 36 30 20 2a 20 56 |ix, AZ 8|5060 * V| |00000660| 6f 69 63 65 3a 20 28 36 | 30 32 29 20 35 34 33 2d |oice: (6|02) 543-| |00000670| 36 34 31 30 20 20 2a 20 | 49 6e 74 65 72 4e 65 74 |6410 * |InterNet| |00000680| 3a 20 61 74 64 79 77 40 | 61 63 76 61 78 2e 69 6e |: atdyw@|acvax.in| |00000690| 72 65 2e 61 73 75 2e 65 | 64 75 0d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |re.asu.e|du.-----| |000006a0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------| |000006b0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------| |000006c0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------| |000006d0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |--------|--------| |000006e0| 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d | 2d 2d 0d 0d 0d 52 65 63 |--------|--...Rec| |000006f0| 65 69 76 65 64 3a 20 66 | 72 6f 6d 20 69 65 67 62 |eived: f|rom iegb| |00000700| 6f 78 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 | 65 20 62 79 20 73 61 6c |ox.ucd.i|e by sal| |00000710| 6d 6f 6e 2e 6d 61 74 68 | 73 2e 74 63 64 2e 69 65 |mon.math|s.tcd.ie| |00000720| 20 20 56 69 61 20 53 4d | 54 50 20 28 46 69 62 72 | Via SM|TP (Fibr| |00000730| 65 4f 70 74 69 63 29 0d | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |eOptic).| | |00000740| 20 20 69 64 20 61 61 31 | 32 39 30 32 3b 20 31 30 | id aa1|2902; 10| |00000750| 20 4a 75 6e 20 39 32 20 | 31 39 3a 32 32 20 42 53 | Jun 92 |19:22 BS| |00000760| 54 0d 52 65 63 65 69 76 | 65 64 3a 20 66 72 6f 6d |T.Receiv|ed: from| |00000770| 20 49 52 4c 45 41 52 4e | 2e 55 43 44 2e 49 45 20 | IRLEARN|.UCD.IE | |00000780| 28 4d 41 49 4c 45 52 40 | 49 52 4c 45 41 52 4e 29 |(MAILER@|IRLEARN)| |00000790| 20 62 79 20 6d 61 69 6c | 67 61 74 65 2e 75 63 64 | by mail|gate.ucd| |000007a0| 2e 69 65 20 28 50 4d 44 | 46 20 23 31 32 30 35 30 |.ie (PMD|F #12050| |000007b0| 29 0d 20 69 64 20 3c 30 | 31 47 4c 32 34 42 57 50 |). id <0|1GL24BWP| |000007c0| 35 57 47 38 58 32 4f 41 | 42 40 6d 61 69 6c 67 61 |5WG8X2OA|B@mailga| |000007d0| 74 65 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 | 65 3e 3b 20 57 65 64 2c |te.ucd.i|e>; Wed,| |000007e0| 20 31 30 20 4a 75 6e 20 | 31 39 39 32 20 31 38 3a | 10 Jun |1992 18:| |000007f0| 30 39 20 47 4d 54 0d 52 | 65 63 65 69 76 65 64 3a |09 GMT.R|eceived:| |00000800| 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 49 52 | 4c 45 41 52 4e 20 62 79 | from IR|LEARN by| |00000810| 20 49 52 4c 45 41 52 4e | 2e 55 43 44 2e 49 45 20 | IRLEARN|.UCD.IE | |00000820| 28 4d 61 69 6c 65 72 20 | 52 32 2e 30 38 29 20 77 |(Mailer |R2.08) w| |00000830| 69 74 68 20 42 53 4d 54 | 50 20 69 64 20 35 36 31 |ith BSMT|P id 561| |00000840| 33 3b 0d 20 57 65 64 2c | 20 31 30 20 4a 75 6e 20 |3;. Wed,| 10 Jun | |00000850| 39 32 20 31 38 3a 32 36 | 3a 31 36 20 47 4d 54 0d |92 18:26|:16 GMT.| |00000860| 44 61 74 65 3a 20 57 65 | 64 2c 20 31 30 20 4a 75 |Date: We|d, 10 Ju| |00000870| 6e 20 39 32 20 31 30 3a | 31 38 3a 32 37 20 50 44 |n 92 10:|18:27 PD| |00000880| 54 0d 46 72 6f 6d 3a 20 | 6d 69 6b 65 25 62 69 6f |T.From: |mike%bio| |00000890| 76 61 78 2e 68 65 70 6e | 65 74 40 4c 42 4c 2e 47 |vax.hepn|et@LBL.G| |000008a0| 4f 56 0d 53 75 62 6a 65 | 63 74 3a 20 45 6c 65 6d |OV.Subje|ct: Elem| |000008b0| 20 49 47 3a 20 20 50 72 | 6f 6e 75 6e 63 69 61 74 | IG: Pr|onunciat| |000008c0| 69 6f 6e 20 63 6f 6d 6d | 65 6e 74 20 61 6e 64 20 |ion comm|ent and | |000008d0| 71 75 65 73 74 69 6f 6e | 0d 53 65 6e 64 65 72 3a |question|.Sender:| |000008e0| 20 47 41 45 4c 49 43 20 | 4c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 65 | GAELIC |Language| |000008f0| 20 42 75 6c 6c 65 74 69 | 6e 20 42 6f 61 72 64 20 | Bulleti|n Board | |00000900| 3c 47 41 45 4c 49 43 2d | 4c 40 69 72 6c 65 61 72 |<GAELIC-|L@irlear| |00000910| 6e 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 65 | 3e 0d 54 6f 3a 20 4d 75 |n.ucd.ie|>.To: Mu| |00000920| 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 20 72 | 65 63 69 70 69 65 6e 74 |ltiple r|ecipient| |00000930| 73 20 6f 66 20 3c 47 41 | 45 4c 49 43 2d 4c 40 69 |s of <GA|ELIC-L@i| |00000940| 72 6c 65 61 72 6e 2e 75 | 63 64 2e 69 65 3e 0d 52 |rlearn.u|cd.ie>.R| |00000950| 65 70 6c 79 2d 74 6f 3a | 20 47 41 45 4c 49 43 20 |eply-to:| GAELIC | |00000960| 4c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 65 | 20 42 75 6c 6c 65 74 69 |Language| Bulleti| |00000970| 6e 20 42 6f 61 72 64 20 | 3c 47 41 45 4c 49 43 2d |n Board |<GAELIC-| |00000980| 4c 40 69 72 6c 65 61 72 | 6e 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 65 |L@irlear|n.ucd.ie| |00000990| 3e 0d 4d 65 73 73 61 67 | 65 2d 69 64 3a 20 3c 30 |>.Messag|e-id: <0| |000009a0| 31 47 4c 32 34 42 57 50 | 35 57 47 38 58 32 4f 41 |1GL24BWP|5WG8X2OA| |000009b0| 42 40 6d 61 69 6c 67 61 | 74 65 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 |B@mailga|te.ucd.i| |000009c0| 65 3e 0d 58 2d 45 6e 76 | 65 6c 6f 70 65 2d 74 6f |e>.X-Env|elope-to| |000009d0| 3a 20 70 77 61 6c 64 72 | 6f 6e 40 4d 41 54 48 53 |: pwaldr|on@MATHS| |000009e0| 2e 54 43 44 2e 49 45 2c | 20 74 69 6d 40 4d 41 54 |.TCD.IE,| tim@MAT| |000009f0| 48 53 2e 54 43 44 2e 49 | 45 0d 58 2d 54 6f 3a 20 |HS.TCD.I|E.X-To: | |00000a00| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 67 61 65 6c 69 63 2d 6c | |gaelic-l| |00000a10| 40 69 72 6c 65 61 72 6e | 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 65 0d |@irlearn|.ucd.ie.| |00000a20| 53 74 61 74 75 73 3a 20 | 52 4f 0d 0d 20 0d 20 0d |Status: |RO.. . .| |00000a30| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 49 27 64 20 6c 69 6b 65 | |I'd like| |00000a40| 20 74 6f 20 6f 66 66 65 | 72 20 61 20 63 6f 75 70 | to offe|r a coup| |00000a50| 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 63 6f | 6d 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 6f |le of co|mments o| |00000a60| 6e 20 70 72 6f 6e 75 6e | 63 69 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 |n pronun|ciation | |00000a70| 61 6e 64 20 73 70 65 6c | 6c 69 6e 67 0d 69 6e 20 |and spel|ling.in | |00000a80| 49 72 69 73 68 20 47 61 | 65 6c 69 63 20 61 6e 64 |Irish Ga|elic and| |00000a90| 20 6d 79 20 61 74 74 65 | 6d 70 74 73 20 74 6f 20 | my atte|mpts to | |00000aa0| 65 78 70 6c 61 69 6e 20 | 69 74 20 74 6f 20 6f 74 |explain |it to ot| |00000ab0| 68 65 72 73 2e 20 20 54 | 68 65 6e 20 49 20 68 61 |hers. 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In.a|ttemptin| |00000be0| 67 20 74 6f 20 61 6e 73 | 77 65 72 20 74 68 69 73 |g to ans|wer this| |00000bf0| 20 49 20 74 72 79 20 74 | 6f 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 20 | I try t|o point | |00000c00| 6f 75 74 20 74 68 65 20 | 70 65 72 73 6f 6e 27 73 |out the |person's| |00000c10| 20 62 61 73 69 63 20 61 | 6e 64 20 69 6e 63 6f 72 | basic a|nd incor| |00000c20| 72 65 63 74 0d 61 73 73 | 75 6d 70 74 69 6f 6e 2e |rect.ass|umption.| |00000c30| 20 20 54 68 69 73 20 69 | 73 20 64 69 66 66 69 63 | This i|s diffic| |00000c40| 75 6c 74 20 62 65 63 61 | 75 73 65 20 74 68 69 73 |ult beca|use this| |00000c50| 20 61 73 73 75 6d 70 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 73 | assumpt|ion is s| |00000c60| 6f 6d 65 74 68 69 6e 67 | 20 77 65 20 61 6c 6c 20 |omething| we all | |00000c70| 68 61 64 0d 64 72 69 6c | 6c 65 64 20 69 6e 74 6f |had.dril|led into| |00000c80| 20 6f 75 72 20 68 65 61 | 64 73 20 74 68 72 6f 75 | our hea|ds throu| |00000c90| 67 68 20 65 6c 65 6d 65 | 6e 74 61 72 79 20 73 63 |gh eleme|ntary sc| |00000ca0| 68 6f 6f 6c 20 22 70 68 | 6f 6e 69 63 73 22 20 69 |hool "ph|onics" i| |00000cb0| 6e 73 74 72 75 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 2c 20 6e 61 6d 65 |nstructi|on, name| |00000cc0| 6c 79 2c 0d 77 65 20 77 | 65 72 65 20 74 61 75 67 |ly,.we w|ere taug| |00000cd0| 68 74 20 74 6f 20 6c 6f | 6f 6b 20 61 74 20 6c 65 |ht to lo|ok at le| |00000ce0| 74 74 65 72 73 20 6f 6e | 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 67 |tters on| the pag| |00000cf0| 65 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 | 65 6e 20 70 72 6f 6e 6f |e and th|en prono| |00000d00| 75 6e 63 65 20 74 68 65 | 6d 2e 20 20 49 20 74 72 |unce the|m. I tr| |00000d10| 79 20 74 6f 0d 70 6f 69 | 6e 74 20 6f 75 74 20 74 |y to.poi|nt out t| |00000d20| 6f 20 70 65 6f 70 6c 65 | 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 |o people| that th| |00000d30| 69 73 20 70 72 6f 63 65 | 73 73 20 69 73 20 74 6f |is proce|ss is to| |00000d40| 74 61 6c 6c 79 20 62 61 | 63 6b 77 61 72 64 73 2e |tally ba|ckwards.| |00000d50| 20 20 57 72 69 74 74 65 | 6e 20 77 6f 72 64 73 20 | Writte|n words | |00000d60| 61 6e 64 0d 6c 65 74 74 | 65 72 73 20 61 72 65 20 |and.lett|ers are | |00000d70| 6e 6f 74 20 70 72 6f 6e | 6f 75 6e 63 65 64 2e 20 |not pron|ounced. | |00000d80| 20 49 6e 73 74 65 61 64 | 20 73 6f 75 6e 64 73 20 | Instead| sounds | |00000d90| 61 72 65 20 77 72 69 74 | 74 65 6e 2e 20 20 55 73 |are writ|ten. Us| |00000da0| 75 61 6c 6c 79 20 74 68 | 69 73 20 64 6f 65 73 6e |ually th|is doesn| |00000db0| 27 74 0d 6d 61 6b 65 20 | 6d 75 63 68 20 73 65 6e |'t.make |much sen| |00000dc0| 73 65 20 74 6f 20 70 65 | 6f 70 6c 65 20 61 74 20 |se to pe|ople at | |00000dd0| 66 69 72 73 74 3b 20 74 | 68 65 79 20 64 6f 6e 27 |first; t|hey don'| |00000de0| 74 20 75 6e 64 65 72 73 | 74 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 |t unders|tand the| |00000df0| 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 | 6e 63 65 2e 20 20 53 6f | differe|nce. So| |00000e00| 0d 49 20 61 73 6b 20 74 | 68 65 20 71 75 65 73 74 |.I ask t|he quest| |00000e10| 69 6f 6e 2c 20 22 57 68 | 69 63 68 20 63 61 6d 65 |ion, "Wh|ich came| |00000e20| 20 66 69 72 73 74 2c 20 | 74 68 65 20 73 70 6f 6b | first, |the spok| |00000e30| 65 6e 20 6f 72 20 77 72 | 69 74 74 65 6e 20 6c 61 |en or wr|itten la| |00000e40| 6e 67 75 61 67 65 3f 22 | 20 20 4e 6f 74 0d 6f 6e |nguage?"| Not.on| |00000e50| 6c 79 20 64 69 64 20 74 | 68 65 20 73 70 6f 6b 65 |ly did t|he spoke| |00000e60| 6e 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 | 67 65 20 63 6f 6d 65 20 |n langua|ge come | |00000e70| 66 69 72 73 74 20 68 69 | 73 74 6f 72 69 63 61 6c |first hi|storical| |00000e80| 6c 79 2c 20 62 75 74 20 | 69 74 20 73 74 69 6c 6c |ly, but |it still| |00000e90| 20 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 66 | 69 72 73 74 2e 0d 4e 65 | comes f|irst..Ne| |00000ea0| 77 20 77 6f 72 64 73 20 | 61 6e 64 20 6e 65 77 20 |w words |and new | |00000eb0| 70 72 6f 6e 75 6e 63 69 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 6f |pronunci|ations o| |00000ec0| 66 20 6f 6c 64 20 77 6f | 72 64 73 20 61 72 65 20 |f old wo|rds are | |00000ed0| 6d 75 63 68 20 6d 6f 72 | 65 20 6c 69 6b 65 6c 79 |much mor|e likely| |00000ee0| 20 74 6f 20 61 70 70 65 | 61 72 20 69 6e 0d 73 70 | to appe|ar in.sp| |00000ef0| 6f 6b 65 6e 20 6c 61 6e | 67 75 61 67 65 20 62 65 |oken lan|guage be| |00000f00| 66 6f 72 65 20 74 68 65 | 79 20 61 70 70 65 61 72 |fore the|y appear| |00000f10| 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 | 77 72 69 74 74 65 6e 20 | on the |written | |00000f20| 70 61 67 65 2e 0d 20 0d | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |page.. .| | |00000f30| 49 66 20 49 20 63 61 6e | 20 62 61 63 6b 20 70 65 |If I can| back pe| |00000f40| 6f 70 6c 65 20 6f 66 66 | 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 |ople off| from th| |00000f50| 65 69 72 20 74 61 63 69 | 74 20 61 73 73 75 6d 70 |eir taci|t assump| |00000f60| 74 69 6f 6e 73 2c 20 74 | 68 65 6e 20 49 20 63 61 |tions, t|hen I ca| |00000f70| 6e 0d 65 78 70 6c 61 69 | 6e 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 |n.explai|n to the| |00000f80| 6d 20 74 68 61 74 20 49 | 72 69 73 68 20 69 73 20 |m that I|rish is | |00000f90| 73 69 6d 70 6c 79 20 61 | 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 |simply a| differe| |00000fa0| 6e 74 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 | 61 67 65 20 66 72 6f 6d |nt langu|age from| |00000fb0| 20 45 6e 67 6c 69 73 68 | 20 61 6e 64 0d 74 68 65 | English| and.the| |00000fc0| 72 65 27 73 20 6e 6f 20 | 72 65 61 73 6f 6e 20 77 |re's no |reason w| |00000fd0| 68 79 20 69 74 20 73 68 | 6f 75 6c 64 20 68 61 76 |hy it sh|ould hav| |00000fe0| 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 | 6d 65 20 72 75 6c 65 73 |e the sa|me rules| |00000ff0| 20 66 6f 72 20 74 72 61 | 6e 73 63 72 69 62 69 6e | for tra|nscribin| |00001000| 67 20 73 6f 75 6e 64 73 | 20 74 6f 0d 74 68 65 20 |g sounds| to.the | |00001010| 70 61 67 65 2e 20 20 46 | 69 72 73 74 20 61 6e 64 |page. F|irst and| |00001020| 20 66 6f 72 65 6d 6f 73 | 74 20 49 72 69 73 68 20 | foremos|t Irish | |00001030| 68 61 73 20 76 69 72 74 | 75 61 6c 6c 79 20 61 20 |has virt|ually a | |00001040| 77 68 6f 6c 65 20 64 69 | 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 |whole di|fferent | |00001050| 73 65 74 20 6f 66 0d 73 | 6f 75 6e 64 73 20 74 6f |set of.s|ounds to| |00001060| 20 77 6f 72 6b 20 77 69 | 74 68 2e 20 20 4d 6f 72 | work wi|th. Mor| |00001070| 65 6f 76 65 72 20 69 6e | 20 65 76 65 72 79 20 6c |eover in| every l| |00001080| 61 6e 67 75 61 67 65 20 | 74 68 65 72 65 20 61 72 |anguage |there ar| |00001090| 65 20 69 6e 66 69 6e 69 | 74 65 6c 79 20 28 6d 6f |e infini|tely (mo| |000010a0| 72 65 20 6f 72 0d 6c 65 | 73 73 29 20 6d 6f 72 65 |re or.le|ss) more| |000010b0| 20 73 6f 75 6e 64 73 20 | 74 68 61 6e 20 74 68 65 | sounds |than the| |000010c0| 72 65 20 61 72 65 20 6c | 65 74 74 65 72 73 20 69 |re are l|etters i| |000010d0| 6e 20 61 6e 79 20 70 6f | 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20 61 |n any po|ssible a| |000010e0| 6c 70 68 61 62 65 74 2e | 20 20 53 6f 20 61 6e 79 |lphabet.| So any| |000010f0| 0d 70 68 6f 6e 65 74 69 | 63 20 77 72 69 74 69 6e |.phoneti|c writin| |00001100| 67 20 69 73 20 61 66 74 | 65 72 20 61 6c 6c 20 6f |g is aft|er all o| |00001110| 6e 6c 79 20 61 6e 20 61 | 70 70 72 6f 78 69 6d 61 |nly an a|pproxima| |00001120| 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 | 74 68 65 20 73 70 6f 6b |tion to |the spok| |00001130| 65 6e 20 6c 61 6e 67 75 | 61 67 65 2e 0d 4f 6e 65 |en langu|age..One| |00001140| 20 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 67 | 6f 20 6f 66 66 20 69 6e | could g|o off in| |00001150| 74 6f 20 61 20 64 69 73 | 63 75 73 73 69 6f 6e 20 |to a dis|cussion | |00001160| 6f 66 20 76 61 72 69 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 69 6e |of varia|tions in| |00001170| 20 70 72 6f 6e 75 6e 63 | 69 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 66 | pronunc|iation f| |00001180| 72 6f 6d 20 72 65 67 69 | 6f 6e 20 74 6f 0d 72 65 |rom regi|on to.re| |00001190| 67 69 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 | 20 65 76 65 6e 20 70 65 |gion and| even pe| |000011a0| 72 73 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 | 70 65 72 73 6f 6e 20 28 |rson to |person (| |000011b0| 77 65 20 63 61 6e 20 72 | 65 63 6f 67 6e 69 7a 65 |we can r|ecognize| |000011c0| 20 69 6e 64 69 76 69 64 | 75 61 6c 20 76 6f 69 63 | individ|ual voic| |000011d0| 65 73 20 62 65 63 61 75 | 73 65 0d 65 76 65 72 79 |es becau|se.every| |000011e0| 6f 6e 65 20 75 74 74 65 | 72 73 20 64 69 66 66 65 |one utte|rs diffe| |000011f0| 72 6e 65 74 20 73 6f 75 | 6e 64 73 29 20 61 6e 64 |rnet sou|nds) and| |00001200| 20 68 6f 77 20 66 61 72 | 20 61 70 61 72 74 20 6d | how far| apart m| |00001210| 75 73 74 2c 20 66 6f 72 | 20 69 6e 73 74 61 6e 63 |ust, for| instanc| |00001220| 65 20 2c 20 64 69 61 2d | 0d 6c 65 63 74 73 20 67 |e , dia-|.lects g| |00001230| 65 74 20 62 65 66 6f 72 | 65 20 77 65 20 73 68 6f |et befor|e we sho| |00001240| 75 6c 64 20 73 70 65 6c | 6c 20 74 68 65 20 77 6f |uld spel|l the wo| |00001250| 72 64 73 20 64 69 66 66 | 65 72 65 6e 74 6c 79 20 |rds diff|erently | |00001260| 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 | 61 67 65 2c 20 62 75 74 |on the p|age, but| |00001270| 20 49 27 6c 6c 0d 6c 65 | 61 76 65 20 74 68 61 74 | I'll.le|ave that| |00001280| 20 66 6f 72 20 6f 74 68 | 65 72 73 20 6d 6f 72 65 | for oth|ers more| |00001290| 20 6b 6e 6f 77 6c 65 64 | 67 65 61 62 6c 65 20 74 | knowled|geable t| |000012a0| 68 61 6e 20 6d 65 2e 0d | 20 0d 20 20 20 20 20 20 |han me..| . | |000012b0| 20 20 41 74 20 61 6e 79 | 20 72 61 74 65 20 49 20 | At any| rate I | |000012c0| 74 68 69 6e 6b 20 69 74 | 20 68 65 6c 70 73 20 62 |think it| helps b| |000012d0| 65 67 69 6e 6e 65 72 73 | 20 69 66 20 74 68 65 79 |eginners| if they| |000012e0| 20 63 61 6e 20 73 74 65 | 70 20 62 61 63 6b 20 66 | can ste|p back f| |000012f0| 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 69 | 72 0d 45 6e 67 6c 69 73 |rom thei|r.Englis| |00001300| 68 2d 69 6d 70 6c 61 6e | 74 65 64 20 72 75 6c 65 |h-implan|ted rule| |00001310| 73 20 61 62 6f 75 74 20 | 74 68 65 20 72 65 6c 61 |s about |the rela| |00001320| 74 69 6f 6e 20 62 65 74 | 77 65 65 6e 20 77 72 69 |tion bet|ween wri| |00001330| 74 74 65 6e 20 61 6e 64 | 20 73 70 6f 6b 65 6e 20 |tten and| spoken | |00001340| 6c 61 6e 67 75 61 67 65 | 0d 61 6e 64 20 69 66 20 |language|.and if | |00001350| 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 | 20 73 74 61 72 74 20 77 |possible| start w| |00001360| 69 74 68 20 61 20 63 6c | 65 61 6e 20 73 6c 61 74 |ith a cl|ean slat| |00001370| 65 20 74 6f 20 6c 65 61 | 72 6e 20 74 68 6f 73 65 |e to lea|rn those| |00001380| 20 72 75 6c 65 73 20 66 | 6f 72 20 49 72 69 73 68 | rules f|or Irish| |00001390| 2e 0d 20 0d 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 4e 6f 77 20 |.. . | Now | |000013a0| 49 20 68 61 76 65 20 61 | 20 71 75 65 73 74 69 6f |I have a| questio| |000013b0| 6e 20 72 65 67 61 72 64 | 69 6e 67 20 74 68 6f 73 |n regard|ing thos| |000013c0| 65 20 72 75 6c 65 73 2e | 20 20 49 6e 20 74 68 65 |e rules.| In the| |000013d0| 20 63 61 73 65 20 6f 66 | 20 77 6f 72 64 73 2c 0d | case of| words,.| |000013e0| 65 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c | 6c 79 20 6f 6e 65 2d 73 |especial|ly one-s| |000013f0| 79 6c 6c 61 62 6c 65 20 | 77 6f 72 64 73 2c 20 69 |yllable |words, i| |00001400| 6e 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 | 74 68 65 72 65 20 69 73 |n which |there is| |00001410| 20 62 6f 74 68 20 61 20 | 73 6c 65 6e 64 65 72 20 | both a |slender | |00001420| 61 6e 64 20 61 20 62 72 | 6f 61 64 0d 76 6f 77 65 |and a br|oad.vowe| |00001430| 6c 2c 20 62 6f 74 68 20 | 73 68 6f 72 74 2c 20 69 |l, both |short, i| |00001440| 6e 20 61 20 73 79 6c 6c | 61 62 6c 65 2c 20 69 73 |n a syll|able, is| |00001450| 20 74 68 65 72 65 20 61 | 20 72 75 6c 65 20 74 68 | there a| rule th| |00001460| 61 74 20 69 6e 64 69 63 | 61 74 65 73 20 77 68 69 |at indic|ates whi| |00001470| 63 68 20 6f 6e 65 0d 72 | 65 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 |ch one.r|epresent| |00001480| 73 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 | 6f 6b 65 6e 20 73 6f 75 |s the sp|oken sou| |00001490| 6e 64 20 61 6e 64 20 77 | 68 69 63 68 20 6f 6e 65 |nd and w|hich one| |000014a0| 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 72 | 65 20 73 69 6d 70 6c 79 | is ther|e simply| |000014b0| 20 74 6f 20 69 6e 64 69 | 63 61 74 65 20 74 68 61 | to indi|cate tha| |000014c0| 74 20 69 74 73 0d 6e 65 | 69 67 68 62 6f 72 69 6e |t its.ne|ighborin| |000014d0| 67 20 63 6f 6e 73 6f 6e | 61 6e 74 20 69 73 20 65 |g conson|ant is e| |000014e0| 69 74 68 65 72 20 62 72 | 6f 61 64 20 6f 66 20 73 |ither br|oad of s| |000014f0| 6c 65 6e 64 65 72 3f 20 | 20 4c 65 74 20 6d 65 20 |lender? | Let me | |00001500| 67 69 76 65 20 61 20 66 | 65 77 20 65 78 61 6d 70 |give a f|ew examp| |00001510| 6c 65 73 2e 0d 54 68 65 | 20 77 6f 72 64 2c 20 62 |les..The| word, b| |00001520| 65 61 6e 20 28 77 6f 6d | 61 6e 29 2c 20 69 73 20 |ean (wom|an), is | |00001530| 70 72 6f 6e 6f 75 6e 63 | 65 64 20 5b 62 27 61 6e |pronounc|ed [b'an| |00001540| 5d 2e 20 20 48 6f 77 20 | 63 61 6e 20 49 20 6b 6e |]. How |can I kn| |00001550| 6f 77 20 77 69 74 68 6f | 75 74 20 62 65 69 6e 67 |ow witho|ut being| |00001560| 20 74 6f 6c 64 0d 74 68 | 61 74 20 69 74 27 73 20 | told.th|at it's | |00001570| 6e 6f 74 20 70 72 6f 6e | 6f 75 6e 63 65 64 20 5b |not pron|ounced [| |00001580| 62 27 65 6e 5d 3f 20 20 | 4f 74 68 65 72 73 3a 0d |b'en]? |Others:.| |00001590| 20 0d 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | . | | |000015a0| 20 20 72 69 67 68 74 20 | 20 20 63 65 61 72 74 20 | right | ceart | |000015b0| 20 20 5b 6b 27 61 72 74 | 5d 3b 20 20 77 68 79 20 | [k'art|]; why | |000015c0| 6e 6f 74 20 5b 6b 27 65 | 72 74 5d 3f 0d 20 20 20 |not [k'e|rt]?. | |000015d0| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 6d 61 6e | | man| |000015e0| 20 20 20 20 20 66 65 61 | 72 20 20 20 20 5b 66 27 | fea|r [f'| |000015f0| 61 72 5d 3b 20 20 20 77 | 68 79 20 6e 6f 74 20 5b |ar]; w|hy not [| |00001600| 66 27 65 72 5d 3f 0d 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |f'er]?. | | |00001610| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 67 | 72 65 79 20 20 20 20 6c | g|rey l| |00001620| 69 61 74 68 20 20 20 5b | 6c 69 3a 40 68 5d 3b 20 |iath [|li:@h]; 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18 Ju| |00001870| 6e 20 39 32 20 33 3a 35 | 30 20 42 53 54 0d 52 65 |n 92 3:5|0 BST.Re| |00001880| 63 65 69 76 65 64 3a 20 | 66 72 6f 6d 20 49 52 4c |ceived: |from IRL| |00001890| 45 41 52 4e 2e 55 43 44 | 2e 49 45 20 28 4d 41 49 |EARN.UCD|.IE (MAI| |000018a0| 4c 45 52 40 49 52 4c 45 | 41 52 4e 29 20 62 79 20 |LER@IRLE|ARN) by | |000018b0| 6d 61 69 6c 67 61 74 65 | 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 65 20 |mailgate|.ucd.ie | |000018c0| 28 50 4d 44 46 20 23 31 | 32 30 35 30 29 0d 20 69 |(PMDF #1|2050). i| |000018d0| 64 20 3c 30 31 47 4c 43 | 45 45 44 46 4b 36 32 38 |d <01GLC|EEDFK628| |000018e0| 57 57 43 48 4b 40 6d 61 | 69 6c 67 61 74 65 2e 75 |WWCHK@ma|ilgate.u| |000018f0| 63 64 2e 69 65 3e 3b 20 | 54 68 75 2c 20 31 38 20 |cd.ie>; |Thu, 18 | |00001900| 4a 75 6e 20 31 39 39 32 | 20 30 32 3a 34 35 20 47 |Jun 1992| 02:45 G| |00001910| 4d 54 0d 52 65 63 65 69 | 76 65 64 3a 20 66 72 6f |MT.Recei|ved: fro| |00001920| 6d 20 49 52 4c 45 41 52 | 4e 20 62 79 20 49 52 4c |m IRLEAR|N by IRL| |00001930| 45 41 52 4e 2e 55 43 44 | 2e 49 45 20 28 4d 61 69 |EARN.UCD|.IE (Mai| |00001940| 6c 65 72 20 52 32 2e 30 | 38 29 20 77 69 74 68 20 |ler R2.0|8) with | |00001950| 42 53 4d 54 50 20 69 64 | 20 37 33 32 34 3b 0d 20 |BSMTP id| 7324;. | |00001960| 54 68 75 2c 20 31 38 20 | 4a 75 6e 20 39 32 20 30 |Thu, 18 |Jun 92 0| |00001970| 31 3a 33 30 3a 30 34 20 | 47 4d 54 0d 44 61 74 65 |1:30:04 |GMT.Date| |00001980| 3a 20 57 65 64 2c 20 31 | 37 20 4a 75 6e 20 39 32 |: Wed, 1|7 Jun 92| |00001990| 20 31 34 3a 31 37 3a 33 | 39 20 50 44 54 0d 46 72 | 14:17:3|9 PDT.Fr| |000019a0| 6f 6d 3a 20 6d 69 6b 65 | 25 62 69 6f 76 61 78 2e |om: mike|%biovax.| |000019b0| 68 65 70 6e 65 74 40 4c | 42 4c 2e 47 4f 56 0d 53 |hepnet@L|BL.GOV.S| |000019c0| 75 62 6a 65 63 74 3a 20 | 45 6c 65 6d 20 49 47 3a |ubject: |Elem IG:| |000019d0| 20 20 43 6f 6d 6d 65 6e | 74 73 20 6f 6e 20 47 61 | Commen|ts on Ga| |000019e0| 65 6c 69 63 20 74 68 69 | 6e 6b 69 6e 67 20 61 6e |elic thi|nking an| |000019f0| 64 20 22 61 67 22 0d 53 | 65 6e 64 65 72 3a 20 47 |d "ag".S|ender: G| |00001a00| 41 45 4c 49 43 20 4c 61 | 6e 67 75 61 67 65 20 42 |AELIC La|nguage B| |00001a10| 75 6c 6c 65 74 69 6e 20 | 42 6f 61 72 64 20 3c 47 |ulletin |Board <G| |00001a20| 41 45 4c 49 43 2d 4c 40 | 69 72 6c 65 61 72 6e 2e |AELIC-L@|irlearn.| |00001a30| 75 63 64 2e 69 65 3e 0d | 54 6f 3a 20 4d 75 6c 74 |ucd.ie>.|To: Mult| |00001a40| 69 70 6c 65 20 72 65 63 | 69 70 69 65 6e 74 73 20 |iple rec|ipients | |00001a50| 6f 66 20 3c 47 41 45 4c | 49 43 2d 4c 40 69 72 6c |of <GAEL|IC-L@irl| |00001a60| 65 61 72 6e 2e 75 63 64 | 2e 69 65 3e 0d 52 65 70 |earn.ucd|.ie>.Rep| |00001a70| 6c 79 2d 74 6f 3a 20 47 | 41 45 4c 49 43 20 4c 61 |ly-to: G|AELIC La| |00001a80| 6e 67 75 61 67 65 20 42 | 75 6c 6c 65 74 69 6e 20 |nguage B|ulletin | |00001a90| 42 6f 61 72 64 20 3c 47 | 41 45 4c 49 43 2d 4c 40 |Board <G|AELIC-L@| |00001aa0| 69 72 6c 65 61 72 6e 2e | 75 63 64 2e 69 65 3e 0d |irlearn.|ucd.ie>.| |00001ab0| 4d 65 73 73 61 67 65 2d | 69 64 3a 20 3c 30 31 47 |Message-|id: <01G| |00001ac0| 4c 43 45 45 44 46 4b 36 | 32 38 57 57 43 48 4b 40 |LCEEDFK6|28WWCHK@| |00001ad0| 6d 61 69 6c 67 61 74 65 | 2e 75 63 64 2e 69 65 3e |mailgate|.ucd.ie>| |00001ae0| 0d 58 2d 45 6e 76 65 6c | 6f 70 65 2d 74 6f 3a 20 |.X-Envel|ope-to: | |00001af0| 70 77 61 6c 64 72 6f 6e | 40 4d 41 54 48 53 2e 54 |pwaldron|@MATHS.T| |00001b00| 43 44 2e 49 45 2c 20 74 | 69 6d 40 4d 41 54 48 53 |CD.IE, t|im@MATHS| |00001b10| 2e 54 43 44 2e 49 45 0d | 58 2d 54 6f 3a 20 20 20 |.TCD.IE.|X-To: | |00001b20| 20 20 20 20 20 20 67 61 | 65 6c 69 63 2d 6c 40 69 | ga|elic-l@i| |00001b30| 72 6c 65 61 72 6e 2e 75 | 63 64 2e 69 65 0d 53 74 |rlearn.u|cd.ie.St| |00001b40| 61 74 75 73 3a 20 52 4f | 0d 0d 20 0d 20 20 20 20 |atus: RO|.. . | |00001b50| 20 20 20 20 49 6e 20 45 | 6c 65 6d 20 49 47 20 4c | In E|lem IG L| |00001b60| 65 73 73 6f 6e 20 35 2d | 41 2c 20 44 6f 72 6f 74 |esson 5-|A, Dorot| |00001b70| 68 79 20 69 6e 74 72 6f | 64 75 63 65 64 20 74 68 |hy intro|duced th| |00001b80| 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 | 69 6e 67 3a 0d 20 0d 20 |e follow|ing:. . | |00001b90| 0d 43 2e 20 20 54 4f 20 | 48 41 56 45 0d 20 0d 20 |.C. 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